The Mass and the liturgy · Question 6

Is a Latin Mass holier, with Mass in our own language a lower grade?

Abstract watercolor of a community of lambs where blank brushed ribbons of different languages blend into the light of the same altar

The question: “Is a Mass more mysterious and more traditional when you can't understand the words?”

The Church's answer: The Latin Church preserves its Latin heritage and at the same time allows wide use of the vernacular, so that the faithful understand the word and the prayers and take an active part. Being in Latin does not by itself make a Mass more valid or more holy, and being in the mother tongue does not make tradition disappear. What matters is celebrating faithfully, in the texts the Church has approved, everything those texts mean — and that the faithful take part in faith.

Where several languages meet in one community, easy Latin responses or chants that everyone knows can help unity, and readings and directions in the language each person understands can help participation. Which language is used is not one priest's preference or a ranking of languages; it is settled within the Church's authority and the real pastoral needs of the place. If you are at a Mass in a language you don't know well, you can look over an order of service and the Scripture readings beforehand and follow along.

If they press further: “If I don't like the translation, may I answer in better words of my own?” — in private prayer you can pray in your own words, but in public liturgy the approved common text safeguards the faith and the unity of the community. If you think there is a real problem with a translation, pass the comment along through the proper channels of the Church rather than improvising a fix on the spot.

In one sentence: “Latin and the mother tongue aren't a ranking chart of holiness. What matters is using the texts the Church has approved so that understanding and unity are served, and taking part in faith.”