Death, dying, and funerals · Question 9

If a body is cremated, does that mean you don't believe in the resurrection of the body?

Watercolor of a lamb looking at a shoot of resurrection beside remains laid in a sacred place

The question: “Once the body is ashes, how is God going to raise it on the last day?”

The Church's answer: The Church prefers that the body of the dead be laid in the earth by burial, because burial shows more clearly the death and burial of Jesus, the hope of the resurrection of the body, and the dignity of the body itself. But it does not forbid the choice of cremation for reasons of hygiene, cost, or social circumstance. Cremation does not touch the soul, and it cannot stop almighty God from raising the dead.

The resurrection is not a matter of gathering every scattered atom back into exactly the right place and reviving a corpse. God can raise us into a life that is transformed and no longer subject to decay, while it still carries the identity of the same body I have now. What does not fit Christian faith is choosing cremation or the scattering of ashes in order to express a belief that the body is a prison and that death dissolves the individual into nature or the universe.

If they press further: “If we choose cremation, are we shut out of a Catholic funeral?” — unless the choice was made in order to deny Christian doctrine, the Church permits cremation and accompanies the family with the funeral rites. Check the exact order of the rites and the local laws with your parish and the funeral home in advance.

In one sentence: “The Church prefers burial but permits cremation as long as the reason isn't one that contradicts the faith. Cremation can't touch the soul or God's power to raise the dead.”